
Driving is a privilege in Ontario, not a right. This privilege comes with a responsibility to follow the rules and regulations established by the Ontario Highway Traffic Act (HTA). When drivers fail to comply, they may face serious consequences. Two of the most common and severe infractions are driving under suspension and receiving a stunt driving ticket. Each of these offences carries significant legal and financial consequences that can affect your driving record, insurance premiums, and even your freedom.
What is Driving Under Suspension?
Driving under suspension occurs when a person operates a motor vehicle after their licence has been officially suspended by the Ministry of Transportation (MTO). A suspension can be issued for several reasons, including failure to pay traffic fines, accumulating too many demerit points, medical conditions, or criminal offences such as impaired driving.
The consequences for driving under suspension are severe. First-time offenders may face fines ranging from $1,000 to $5,000. Repeat offenders could be fined up to $10,000. In addition, individuals may receive further suspension periods, vehicle impoundment for up to 45 days, and even jail time of up to six months. A conviction also remains on your driving record for at least six years.
Understanding Stunt Driving in Ontario
Stunt driving is another serious offence under Ontario’s Highway Traffic Act. It includes a wide range of aggressive driving behaviours, such as exceeding the speed limit by 40 to 50 km/h (depending on the posted limit), street racing, doing donuts, or intentionally causing a vehicle to spin. The definition of stunt driving was expanded in 2021 to cover more actions and apply to more road types.
A stunt driving ticket can result in immediate vehicle impoundment for 14 days and a roadside driver’s licence suspension for 30 days. If convicted, penalties can include fines up to $10,000, a licence suspension of one to three years for the first offence, and even jail time. The offence will stay on your record and significantly affect your insurance rate, often resulting in your classification as a high-risk driver.
Legal and Financial Consequences
Both driving under suspension and stunt driving can have long-lasting impacts on your life. Legally, these offences are considered serious and can lead to criminal charges in some cases. For instance, repeated stunt driving charges or driving while suspended after a criminal driving offence can escalate to criminal court, where penalties are even harsher.
Financially, the costs go beyond fines. Towing and impound fees, court costs, legal representation, and surging insurance premiums can quickly add up. Insurance companies view these offences as high-risk behaviour, and many drivers will be dropped from standard insurance coverage or see their premiums skyrocket.
How These Offences Affect Your Driving Record
When convicted of either offence, it will be recorded on your driving history. Insurance companies, employers, and legal authorities can access this record. Multiple convictions can lead to a total loss of driving privileges and make it nearly impossible to get insured through regular channels.
Driving under suspension also adds six demerit points to your record, which can quickly contribute to further licence suspensions. Stunt driving, while not assessed on a point basis, carries even more serious implications due to the automatic roadside penalties and long-term record impact.
Fighting a Driving Under Suspension or Stunt Driving Ticket
While these offences are serious, drivers do have the right to fight their tickets in court. Hiring a paralegal or traffic ticket lawyer can improve your chances of reducing the charges or even having them dismissed under certain circumstances. Legal representatives often look for procedural errors, insufficient evidence, or mitigating factors that can be used in your defence.
For example, in some cases of driving under suspension, the driver may not have received proper notification of their suspension from the MTO. In stunt driving tickets cases, speed detection equipment and officer testimony may be challenged.
Preventing These Offences
Avoiding these offences begins with awareness and responsible driving. Always ensure your licence is valid, fines are paid, and you are up to date on all communication with the Ministry of Transportation. Never drive if your licence is suspended, even for a short or local trip.
To prevent stunt driving charges, stay within posted speed limits, avoid risky driving behaviours, and understand that police enforcement is high, especially in urban centres and highways with zero-tolerance policies. Education and caution are the best tools for avoiding these costly and dangerous offences.
Wrapping It Up
Driving under suspension and receiving a stunt driving ticket are two of the most serious infractions under Ontario’s traffic laws. Both carry severe consequences, including fines, licence suspensions, insurance hikes, and even jail time. Understanding the implications of these offences is essential for all drivers. Through education, legal support, and responsible driving behaviour, motorists can protect their driving privileges and maintain a clean record.